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Cuba: Cooperation with the Third
World
Over 200,000 low-income Latin American patients
affected by curable eye
diseases have recovered their sight thanks to an
eye-surgery project
sponsored by Cuba and Venezuela. The initiative
-which has been extended
to 25 nations-, aims to operate some 6 million
patients for free in the
next 10 years.
By Luz Marina Fornieles Sanchez
AIN Special Service
THE YEAR 2005 BROUGHT an unprecedented
strengthening of Cuban
cooperation with the Third World: while the United
States escalated the
blockade, while they applied a 100% of the
measures passed in the
project that Bush had signed the year before,
while they made the
blockade tougher, while they put pressure on the
companies [which have
businesses with Cuba], while they generously
financed their mercenary
groups in Cuba, while they harassed every business
arrangement, every initiative for Cuba,
while they did all that, this
year was the year of Operación Milagro [Operation
Miracle], 208,000
patients with eyesight problems were operated on,
including our own Cuban
patients." (Fragment of a speech delivered by
Cuban Foreign Minister
Felipe Perez Roque, at the 6th Session of the 6th
Legislation of the Cuban
Parliament on December 23, 2005).
There are initiatives of such a magnitude that
they go beyond the
frontiers of the country sponsoring the project.
Since July 2004, the
Operation Miracle has benefited, without
distinction of age, race or
religion, patients suffering from
cataracts, strabismus, fallen eyelids
and other eye diseases.
Willingness and knowledge are the pillars of this
Cuban-Venezuelan program
that has already restored sight to nearly 215,000
people and is an example
of cooperation among Latin American countries.
FRATERNITY EXTENDS TO THE WORLD
Though initially Operation Miracle only benefited
Cuban and Venezuelan
patients, today the project has been extended to
25 countries.
The goal is achieving a rhythm of 600.000
operations a year equally
divided between Caracas and Havana
hospitals and to establish new
medical facilities to carry out eye surgery
in other Latin American
countries.
The mastermind of this humanitarian initiative is
Cuban President Fidel
Castro who has also offered the benefits of
Operation Miracle to some
100,000 poor US citizens, but Washington
has not replied.
"Thank you, Fidel", "thank you, Chavez", these are
the most common phrases
heard when the patients are interviewed by a
journalist searching for
an anecdote or an opinion on Operation Miracle.
It is not that hard to imagine how much this
altruistic program has
represented to all those who lived in a world of
darkness, without the
possibility of seeing their loved ones.
A couple of years ago, those patients could not
even dream of undergoing
eye surgery due to its high cost in the region
-400 to 600 dollars
excluding postoperative treatment.
For the development of this project, Venezuela
spends a fraction of the
income from its oil industry while Cuba
contributes with high-tech
medical equipment and highly qualified
staff.
The island's low infant and maternal mortality
rates are similar to
those in developed countries. A constant
monitoring of pregnant women
and the immunization of children against 13
preventable diseases are
chief factors in the achievement of these
outstanding results.
Giving everybody full access to medical services
by the year 2000, Cuba
became the first Latin American nation that
complied with the goals on
primary healthcare assistance established
by the World Health
Organization (WHO).
Cuba unselfishly shares its progress in the
healthcare sector while
around the world consumer models and corporative
interests reign.
According to global statistics, there are
presently 180 million blind
people around the world, 80% attributable
to curable or preventable
diseases. Only in Latin America and the
Caribbean, the number of those
affected is estimated at over 5 million,
often losing the vision
without ever seeing a specialist.
OPERATION MILAGRO WIDELY EXTOLLED
Several political leaders in the region have
praised Operation Miracle
after meeting patients who have already
benefited from this project.
Saint Vincent and Grenadines PM, Ralph Gonsalves,
called the initiative
"fantastic" and said he was overcome by emotion
when he talked to
patients operated from cataracts who have
recovered their sight after
many years living in darkness.
Likewise, Guyanese President, Bharrat Jagdeo, said
to be very impressed by
the development of medicine in Cuba while he
visited "Pando Ferrer"
Ophthalmologic Institute, in Havana, and met
Guyanese patients operated
on there.
Operation Miracle has also been welcomed by
Panamanians. Panama's
President, Martin Torrijos, and First Lady, Vivian
Fernandez, are promoting
an agreement thanks to which some 48,000
Panamanians will travel
to Cuba during the next 4 years to undergo free
eye surgery.
Panamanian vice president Samuel Lewis also had
the opportunity to
witness the benefits of Operation Miracle which he
defined as "a direct
message to the soul."
Other prominent figures in the region have also
expressed their opinion
by describing Operation Miracle as a "wonderful
and unprecedented
experience," which has restored optimism and a
quality life to a large
number of Latin Americans. It has also shown the
world how much we can do
for humanity if we just try.
(AIN) 06-04-2006
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