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On August 9, 2006, exactly one year after a
three judge panel from the Eleventh Circuit
Court of Appeals in Atlanta, Georgia,
unanimously overturned the sentences of the
Cuban Five, a majority of the full court has
ruled against the decision, reconfirmed the
sentences, denied the Five a new trial, and
ordered the case back to the panel for
consideration of the remaining issues.
Two of the three judge panel allowed to vote,
Justices Byrch and Kravitch, opposed the full
court’s decision and reiterated that this “was
an exceptional case in which a change of venue
was imperative due to the latent prejudice of
the community which made a fair and impartial
trial impossible.”
With this ruling the Eleventh Circuit Court has
ratified the decision of the original Miami
court in denying motions presented by the
defense for a change of venue and a new trial.
On September 29, 2005, in a very unusual act,
according to legal U.S. experts, and with the
evident objective of delaying the process and
keeping the Five in prison, the United States
government appealed to the Atlanta court against
the panel’s decision.
The panel judges, whose sum total professional
experience exceeds 80 years, declared in their
93-page ruling that to “empanel an [impartial]
jury in this community [of Miami] was not a
reasonable probability due to the existing
prejudice in the same”.
“In this case a new trial was mandated by the
perfect storm created when the surge of
pervasive community sentiment, and extensive
publicity both before and during the trial,
merged with the improper prosecutorial
references”.
The ruling adopted by the Atlanta court does not
take into account the atmosphere of violence and
intimidation that exists in Miami, nor the most
recent things that have occurred in the city and
been reported by the local press, including the
occupation of armories for the purpose of using
weapons against Cuba, public statements by
terrorists who with total impunity admit to
their crimes against Cuba. All this confirms
Miami as the only city where a fair and
impartial trial of the Five could not take
place.
On May 27, 2005 the U.N. Working Group on
Arbitrary Detentions stated that in view of the
facts and circumstances in which the trial took
place, the accompanying charges and the severe
sentences imposed, the trial did not take place
in a climate of objectivity and impartiality
necessary for the norms of a fair trial as
defined in Article 14 of the International
Convention on Civil and Political Rights, and
consequently requested that the U.S. government
adopt such measures necessary to remediate the
situation.
The legal process against the Five continues to
be delayed. September 12 is the eighth
anniversary of the arrest of five men who should
never be behind bars and who, in spite of their
innocence, are confined to maximum security U.S.
prisons and in some cases deprived of contact
with their families.
This is not the end of the case. Far from it.
Now, as never before, it is necessary to
increase the fight for the freedom of these five
men, which only purpose was to fight against
terrorism and to preserve human lives. We appeal
to all the honest people in the world to join
this battle, particularly the International Days
of Action for their freedom from September 12 to
October 6.
Nothing justifies their confinement.
(Antiterroristas.cu) 11-08-2006
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