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Esteemed friend Louis Straker, Deputy Prime
Minister and Minister of Foreign Affairs of St.
Vincent and the Grenadines,
Esteemed Minister Nimrod, Chair of our meeting,
Esteemed colleagues:
On behalf of the Cuban people and Government, I
would like to express our most heartfelt
appreciation to the Government of St. Vincent
and the Grenadines, host of our meeting. I would
like to appreciate the presence of the Prime
Minister of Antigua and Barbuda, Baldwin
Spencer, and of the Honorable Edwin Carrington,
Secretary-General of CARICOM.
We are gathered here in order to follow up on
the political dialogue among our countries and
in order to review the state of our bilateral
relations, which are steadily on the rise and
behaving in a dynamic fashion as a result of the
common will of our governments.
Our dialogue has not only consolidated self in
those matters pertaining to our bilateral
relations, but also on the multilateral scene,
through joint actions undertaken in various
international forums and through our reciprocal
support. Together, we have reiterated the
commitment of our countries in defending
multilateralism, with full respect for the
purposes and principles enshrined in the Charter
of the United Nations and for the principles of
International Law, peace, security and
development – and we have also undertaken to act
in unison in the framework of the Non-Aligned
Movement, of which we are all members already.
On a day like today, we reiterate our profound
appreciation to our Caribbean brothers and
sisters for their steadfast and consistent
rejection of the economic, commercial and
financial blockade imposed against Cuba and for
their traditional support for the resolution
presented by our country on this issue every
year at the United Nations General Assembly.
Our countries are facing common challenges. We
are all threatened by the severe economic,
social, political and environmental crisis
endured by our hemisphere and the world.
The colossal squandering and consumerism in
industrialized countries jeopardizes the
survival of our species. Phenomena such as
global warming, the danger of the rise in sea
level, the inordinate cutting of trees, the
attempt to use foodstuffs to squander fuel in
the automobiles of both the United States and
Europe, the depletion of fossil fuels and the
irrational use of water sources, among others,
bring about very serious threats to life in our
island States.
In our capacity as small islands, we attach
vital importance to the protection and
preservation of the environment and the
sustainable use of natural resources, including
our Caribbean Sea. That is a matter of survival
and has a decisive influence on the development
of our nations.
Greater political will is required from those
who are indeed causing the deterioration of the
environment, the developed countries, which
should not only honor their commitments, scarce
as they are, in terms of Official Development
Assistance, but which should also contribute to
the economic growth and the sustainable
development of the countries of the South, thus
making it possible to eradicate famine and
poverty and providing access to clean
technologies and to their increasingly more
protected markets.
Of special interest to the Caribbean region is
the fight against drug trafficking and
transnational organized crime, areas in which
there is close cooperation among our countries.
Only a multilateral cooperation approach, on the
basis of mutual respect and the principle of
shared responsibility, will effectively tackle
these problems. Once again, we make our voices
heard in order to reject double standards and
unilateral certifications, since these are
politically motivated and are used against our
countries as mechanisms of pressure and
blackmail.
Esteemed friends:
The socio-economic reality of our region
continues to be characterized by numerous
scourges inherited from centuries of
colonization and neocolonialism, further
aggravated by the unjust international economic
order still in place. Afro-descending nations
continue to stand their ground against
discrimination. Thousands of people are forced
to migrate to developed countries in search of
jobs, and these exploit and persecute them while
fostering the brain drain of our best
professionals.
Regional integration, set in motion to serve the
interests of the peoples of Latin America and
the Caribbean, requires the utmost priority.
Integration must be based on an independent
development model, attaching priority to
regional economic complementation, realizing the
will of promoting the advancement of all and
enhancing genuine cooperation based on mutual
respect and solidarity.
The current efforts by the Caribbean Community
to implement the Single Market and Economy,
aimed at jointly coping with the challenges
brought about by globalization, indicate that it
is possible to move forward in these relations
of a new nature in the interest of our peoples
and nations.
Cuba supports the demands of the Caribbean
countries in their capacity as small economies
and States that are vulnerable to outside
factors. Both in the context of the WTO and in
other international forums, Cuba has upheld the
right of these countries to be accorded special
and differentiated treatment in an effective
manner, as well as other facilities conducive to
comprehensive sustained development.
Throughout these years, Cuba and the Caribbean
Community have made progress in establishing the
appropriate institutional framework and have
fostered economic and trading relations.
The outcome of the I and II Cuba-CARICOM Summits
and of the I Cuba-CARICOM Foreign Ministers’
Meeting indicates that our relations are growing
from strength to strength and consolidating on
the basis of a common approach to the main
issues of concern to us, propitiating a solid
foundation for the exchanges and a necessary
boost to cooperation projects and programs that
are highly positive to both parties.
Today, some 1,400 Cuban professionals and
technicians are contributing their efforts and
knowledge in 11 sectors of the socio-economic
development of CARICOM member countries. Of
these, more than 800 are doctors, nurses and
health technicians.
Cuba has also made a special effort in training
human resources for the Caribbean. Over the last
45 years, our country has seen the graduation of
more than 2,400 youths from CARICOM member
countries. Of those, more than 700 have studied
medicine. We currently have more than 3,000
students, of whom nearly 1,500 will graduate as
doctors.
When we met in Barbados during the II Cuba-CARICOM
Summit, our Commander-in-Chief Fidel Castro
announced that more than 10,000 Caribbean
eyesight patients had benefited from surgeries.
Today, such figure is in the order of over
30,000 patients with surgery performed.
More than 1.8 million Caribbean households will
have benefited upon completion of the program to
replace incandescent lightbulbs with
energy-saving bulbs. This will also bring about
savings on the investment of new generating
capacities and on the use of fuel.
During the sessions of this meeting we will have
the opportunity to debate these issues and
exchange views on new proposals for genuine
collaboration and cooperation among our
countries. In particular, I would like to
announce the decision of our government to open
a new school of medicine, furnished with
creative teaching and training methods, in which
400 youths from CARICOM countries will be
enrolled.
Today, I recall the words uttered by President
Fidel Castro at the II Cuba-CARICOM Summit in
Barbados:
“I hereby reiterate, on behalf of our noble and
heroic people, that the Caribbean will always be
able to count on the everlasting friendship, the
selflessness, the gratitude and the thorough and
full support of its Cuban brothers and sisters.”
Thank you very much.
Kingstown,
St. Vincent and the Grenadines 29 May 2007
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